Suicide Risk Screening Test
A suicide risk screening helps find out how likely someone is to attempt suicide. It uses questions and guidelines to assess risk so that support and treatment can be given to prevent suicide.
What this test measures
A suicide risk screening measures the likelihood that a person will attempt suicide. It involves asking questions about behavior and feelings using specific suicide risk assessment tools.
What your results mean
Reference ranges vary by laboratory and by your age and sex. MedlinePlus does not publish a single normal range for this test — always read your result against the range printed on your own lab report and discuss it with your provider.
Higher-than-normal results
A high risk result means you are more likely to attempt suicide. If you are at very high risk, you may be admitted to a hospital. For moderate risk, your provider may recommend safety planning, counseling, or medication.
Frequently asked questions
What is a suicide risk screening?
It is a screening that helps determine how likely someone is to attempt suicide. A health care provider asks questions about behavior and feelings using specific assessment tools.
Why is suicide risk screening important?
Suicide is often preventable. Screening can identify people at risk so they can get support and treatment to avoid a tragic outcome.
What do the results of a suicide risk screening mean?
The results show your risk level. If you are at very high risk, you may be admitted to a hospital. For moderate risk, your provider may recommend safety planning, counseling, or medication.
What treatments are available if I am at risk?
Treatments include brief interventions like safety planning and follow-up calls, psychological counseling, medicines such as antidepressants, and treatment for substance use disorder if needed.
Are there any risks with antidepressants for young people?
Yes. Younger people on antidepressants should be closely monitored because these medicines sometimes increase suicide risk in children and young adults.
Related lab tests
Sources
- MedlinePlus: Suicide Risk Screening — NIH MedlinePlus
Last updated . Information is aggregated from official public sources and is not a substitute for professional medical care.