DHEA Sulfate Test Test
This test measures DHEAS levels in your blood to check how well your adrenal glands are working and to help diagnose problems with your sex hormones.
What this test measures
This test measures the levels of DHEA sulfate (DHEAS) in your blood. DHEAS is a steroid hormone mostly made in the adrenal glands. It plays a role in making testosterone and estrogen.
What your results mean
Reference ranges vary by laboratory and by your age and sex. MedlinePlus does not publish a single normal range for this test — always read your result against the range printed on your own lab report and discuss it with your provider.
Higher-than-normal results
High levels may be a sign of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, adrenal tumor (benign or cancerous), polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or rarely an ovarian tumor.
Lower-than-normal results
Low levels may be a sign of Addison disease or hypopituitarism.
Frequently asked questions
What is DHEAS?
DHEAS stands for dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. It is a steroid hormone mostly made in the adrenal glands.
Why is this test done?
It is used to check adrenal gland function, diagnose adrenal tumors, testicle or ovary disorders, and find causes of early or late puberty or masculine features in women.
What do high DHEAS levels mean?
High levels may indicate congenital adrenal hyperplasia, adrenal tumor, PCOS, or rarely an ovarian tumor.
What do low DHEAS levels mean?
Low levels may indicate Addison disease or hypopituitarism.
How are results interpreted?
Your provider will consider your symptoms, age, sex, medical history, and other blood test results to understand your DHEAS levels.
Related lab tests
Sources
- MedlinePlus: DHEA Sulfate Test — NIH MedlinePlus
Last updated . Information is aggregated from official public sources and is not a substitute for professional medical care.