Dental Exam Test
A dental exam is a checkup of your teeth and gums that includes cleaning, X-rays, and an exam by a dentist. It helps prevent tooth decay and gum disease and finds problems early.
What this test measures
A dental exam checks the health of your teeth, gums, and the muscles and bones that help you smile, speak, and chew. It includes a cleaning to remove plaque, X-rays on some visits, and a dentist's exam.
What your results mean
Reference ranges vary by laboratory and by your age and sex. MedlinePlus does not publish a single normal range for this test — always read your result against the range printed on your own lab report and discuss it with your provider.
Frequently asked questions
What happens during a dental exam?
A dental exam usually includes a cleaning to remove plaque, X-rays on certain visits, and an exam of your teeth and mouth by a dentist.
Why are dental exams important?
Dental exams are important for protecting your oral health and can help prevent tooth decay, gum disease, pain, infection, and tooth loss.
Who performs a dental exam?
You'll usually see both a dentist and a dental hygienist. A dentist is a doctor with special training, and a dental hygienist cleans teeth and teaches oral care.
What happens after the exam?
Your dentist will discuss any oral health problems and treatment options. For some problems, improving brushing and flossing may be enough.
Can poor oral health affect my overall health?
Yes, poor oral health can affect your general health. For example, losing teeth can cause problems with eating and nutrition.
Related lab tests
Sources
- MedlinePlus: Dental Exam — NIH MedlinePlus
Last updated . Information is aggregated from official public sources and is not a substitute for professional medical care.